第10章 「ヴィトゲンシュタインの衝撃」 n.4- ウィトゲンシュタインの一番弟子ラムゼーウィトゲンシュタインの学説(doctrines)は私に深い影響を与えた。(今では)、多くの点で私はかれに賛成しすぎたと考えるにいたっている。しかし、まず争点(points at issue 論争となっている点)は何であったか説明しなければならない。ウィトゲンシュタインの私に対する衝撃は二つの波となってやって来た。第一派は第一次世界大戦前にやってきた。第二波は大戦直後のウィトゲンシュタインが彼の『論考』(Tractatus)の原稿を私に送ってきた時のことであった。彼の後の学説 -彼の後の著書『哲学的探究』(Philosophical Investigation に現われているような学説- は、私には何の影響をも与えなかった。
|
Chapter 10 The Impact of Wittgenstein, n.4Wittgenstein's doctrines influenced me profoundly. I have come to think that on many points I went too far in agreeing with him, but I must first explain what were the points at issue.Wittgenstein’s impact upon me came in two waves: the first of these was before the First World War; the second was immediately after the War when he sent me the manuscript of his Tractatus. His later doctrines, as they appear in his Philosophical Investigations have not influenced me at all. At the beginning of 1914, Wittgenstein gave me a short typescript consisting of notes on various logical points. This, together with a large number of conversations, affected my thinking during the war years while he was in the Austrian army and I was, therefore, cut off from all contact with him. What I knew of his doctrines at this time was derived entirely from unpublished sources. I do not feel sure that, either then or later, the views which I believed myself to have derived from him were in fact his views. He always vehemently repudiated expositions of his doctrines by others, even when those others were ardent disciples. The only exception that I know of was F. P. Ramsey, whom I will consider presently. |